Hello Gentle Reader,
Deledda was awarded the 1926 Nobel Prize in Literature "for her idealistically inspired writings which with plastic clarity picture the life on her native island and with depth and sympathy deal with human problems in general."
Gabriel Garcia Marquez: “One Hundred Years of Solitude,”
Ernest Hemingway: “The Old Man and The Sea,”
Nadine Gordimer: “The Conservationist,”
William Golding: “Lord of the Flies,”
Alice Munro: “Dear Life,”
Toni Morison: “Beloved,”
Rabindranath Tagore: “Gitanjali,”
He finally reached her in her car, in the middle of a book tour in Germany: “She was quite shocked and thrilled. I gave her a few minutes and then I called back so she could find a parking space to think about things. Then we spoke for a while more, and then it was time for the announcement.”
Which writer(s) will the Swedish Academy try to get a hold of this year? Stay tuned for 8 October when the 2020 Literature Laureate(s) will be revealed.”
_________________________________________________________________________
September
10th:
An
Alice Munro post:
“Imagine
having a voicemail from the Nobel committee informing you that you have been
awarded the Nobel Prize? A voicemail forever saved in your telephone.
That
is what happened to the master of the contemporary short story, Alice Munro. On
10 October 2013, the Swedish Academy couldn't get a hold of the newly awarded
Literature Laureate. After several attempts, the academy finally left Munro a
voicemail informing her about the news.
Who
will the Swedish Academy be calling on 8 October this year? Join us to hear the
news first.”
_________________________________________________________________________
It
should be noted that the social media arm of the Nobel Prizes, are managed and
operated by the Nobel Foundation, not to the awarding institutions, such as the
Swedish Academy. Therefore, these posts are not necessarily secret divination
tea leaves in order to gauge or predict current possibilities of Nobel
Laureates. Though they can provide the inspiring provocations for further or
continued speculation. Reviewing the posts throughout September, I noticed
quite early on the continual fixation on English language writers, such as
William Golding (on countless occasions), Doris Lessing, William Faulkner and
Alice Munro. My first gut reaction to this the usual thought that its going to
yet another English language writer. One of those highly contested writers, who
are always speculated about, and of course when it happens rather then the
media stating: “who?” they’ll cry out with: “Finally!” because this particular
English language writer—be it Don DeLillo, Thomas Pynchon, Joyce Carol Oates,
Salman Rushdie, or Margaret Atwood—has finally got that gold stamp of approval,
the highest accolade that literature has to offer. Yet, it also suggested Anne
Carson; that bewitching writer who defies poetry with her unapologetic chimeric
creations that usurp the poetic establishment, while providing greater context
for the form that is both academically infused, and experimentally whimsical
all the same.
It
is also curious to note that the social media posts appear selective, spotlighting
either popular or recognizable laureates, over lesser known Laureates, or more
controversial laureates. I can’t think of any social media posts that look back
on Camilo Jose Cela, Elfriede Jelinek, Dario Fo and Jaroslav Seifert. Instead
the social media campaign has mentioned writers beyond the aforementioned: Toni
Morrison, Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Ernest Hemmingway, and Olga Tokarczuk. The
most obscure writer mentioned is Rabindranath Tagore; though over the years he
has been continually discussed or mentioned. To see, Hemmingway and Golding
mentioned is enough to make the stomach roll. I don’t like Hemmingway as a
writer. He’s lack luster, blunt, and dated; though his life is now a literary legendary.
Whereas I find William Golding’s equally lacking in any poetic charm and
riddled with an under current of depravity. I can still recall the force
feeding of “The Lord of the Flies,” and “Old Man and The Sea,” from my early
education, and refuse to ever have my reading requirements dictated to me
again.
The
post on Grazia Deledda is interesting. She falls
into the nebulous category of writers, who are neither known any more, nor have
little to no relevance; lost to the abyss of history. She was not a
controversial laureate by any means, though apparently not a memorable one
either. Much like Sigrid Undset, Grazia Deledda collects dust in the back
halls, where she is all but forgotten. Though she is joined there by the likes
of fellow laureates: Roger Martin du Gard, Frans Eemil Sillanpää, and Saint-John
Perse. While less then deserving writers such as John Steinbeck persist. At
least I can always count my own fortune that Steinbeck’s “Of Mice and Men,” or
“The Grapes of Wrath,” where never ground up and funneled down my throat during
my early education. Small miracles indeed.
This
year is also the final year that the Swedish Academy will allow a group
external members to work within its ranks. After this year, Rebecka Kärde, Mikaela Blomqvist, and Henrik Petersen
will depart from the Swedish Academy, their contributions fulfilled under their
two-year stipend agreement. Of course, the Swedish Academy did not just come to
this notion on its own. Rather it was a caveat set forth by the Nobel Foundation
in order for the Swedish Academy to continue to announce and award the Nobel
Prize for Literature. The famously clandestine eighteen-member academy
swallowed the horse pill along with its pride and has managed to due reasonably
well, only loosing two of the five external members in the process. Both Gun-Britt
Sundström and Kristoffer Leandoer emancipated themselves from their
appointments, citing inconsolable differences.
With
their tenure now ending there appears to be an under current of a battle in
perspective between the Swedish Academy and the Nobel Foundation. The Nobel
Foundation has stated that it would prefer and even rationalizes that the
external members should be kept on and consulted with, as other awarding
intuitions do. On the contrary the Swedish Academy has been polite in its
praise of the external members assistance but is ready to help them pack their
backs and see them out the door. Whether or not the external members had much
to any sway within the gilded halls of the Swedish Academy is unknown. The
academy itself, however, is also not at full capacity, two of its chairs remain
vacant: Chair No. 5 and Chair No. 14; following the deaths of Göran Malmqvist and
Kristina Lugn. What the future holds for the Swedish Academy is still unknown. As
for Rebecka Kärde, Mikaela Blomqvist, and Henrik Petersen this could be a trail
run for them, as they too may be officially appointed to the Swedish Academy at
later dates, as they are relatively young—and in the case Kärde and Blomqvist,
quite young.
As
for the Nobel Prize for Literature itself, its less than a week until the winner
is announced. A few of the social media posts have made insinuations of a joint
award which is a rarity. The last time the Nobel Prize for Literature was shared
between two writers as in 1974, between the Swedish writers and academy
members: Eyvind Johnson and Harry Martinson, which erupted into controversy.
Last year two laurates were announced, but the prize was not explicitly shared.
Olga Tokarczuk was retroactively announced and awarded the Nobel Prize for
Literature in two-thousand and eighteen, as the prize was previously postponed
due to the scandal surrounding its lack of internal governance. While Peter
Handke was the official Nobel Laureate in Literature for two-thousand and
nineteen.
With
Nobel Week set to begin Monday, and less then a week until the Nobel Prize for
Literature is announced, there is still some otherwise muted curiosity as to
who will win the Nobel Prize for Literature. Perhaps this is the first time in
many years, that the Nobel Prize for Literature is explicitly secretive,
without the leaks by the former member of Katarina Frostenson to her husband
Jean-Claude Arnault. There have been a few grumbles around the world, about how
the Nobel Prize for Literature will be awarded to some writer they have never
heard of, who they’ve never read, and in typical petulant fashion have no
interest in reading. I take a contrary perspective to this and hope for a truly
surpassing and unique writer to receive the prize. Not one that is mediocre or
compromising, such as Kazuo Ishiguro; who is one of those good writers but
would not be considered memorably great. His oeuvre is rather uneven and slim,
with but a few remarkable novels to his name, with others laying in the background.
There was nothing strikingly unique about Kazuo Ishiguro’s writing or thematic
occupations. Memory and one’s relation to history, coupled with understated and
restrained prose, appeared no different than many other English language writer’s
contemporary with Ishiguro.
With
that being said, if I were to look over my speculative list and decide to
attempt to name the writes, I’d like to choose to receive the award, I’d find
it very difficult and complicated. I enjoy most of the writes listed on my Nobel
Speculation List, in some form or another. Though truth be told, there are some
writers who are more enjoyed or interested in then others. However, in typical capricious
fashion I fall in and out with these thoughts with mercurial speed. I never
wish to become overtly invested in one over another, out of some misplaced superstitious
form of guilt. As if asking a parent to decide who their favourite child is,
though more candid parents answer the question without hesitation. Due to the unique
circumstances of last year announcing two winners, one for the calendar year,
and the other retroactively; I had made a list of three columns based around my
own personal favorites of the writers I had listed in my speculation list, in a
series of three columns with external factor shaping how each column was
directed: one was purely female; another was a hybrid of half female writers
and half male writers; and the final one was only male writers. The exercise
proved to be difficult after it was completed, with immediate thoughts about other
writers not included on the list. Still it’s not going to stop me from giving
this another attempt, which will end in regret hours later.
The
following are three lists of writers from the previous speculation list, who I’d
like to see receive the Nobel Prize for Literature. Following I provide a selective
and short rationale for some of the writers listed. I’d like to note these three
short lists of eight are based on personal preference, not necessarily any potential
greater or otherwise that would seem them to be likely candidates to receive the
prize.
Doris
Kareva Yoko
Tawada Magdalena
Tulli
Annie Ernaux Gyrðir Elíasson Mircea Cărtărescu
Yoko Ogawa Can Xue Nancy Morejón
Olga Sedakova Lyudmila Petrushevskaya László Krasznahorkai
Fleur Jaeggy Jon Fosse Jaan Kaplinski
Sirkka Turkka Ibrahim Al-Koni Wang Xiaoni
Kim Hyesoon José Eduardo Agualusa Rodrigo Rey Rosa
Duong Thu Huong Durs Grünbein Elena Poniatowska
There
are three lists of eight writers for each column, for a grand total of twenty-four
writers. it was a conscious thought not to include any duplicate or repeat
writer on any of the lists. They are listed and organized in no particular
order or fashion. Each list is compromised of writers who are viewed with personal
interest or favour over other writers who have listed on the larger and more comprehensive
speculation list. Though as previously noted, this will of course change once
again the coming days, or even hours. My interest and fascination with the writer’s
ebbs and flows like fickle tides, at the mercy of an intoxicated tyrannical moon.
I
made a slight conscious effort to include poets on these lists, at least the
ones I find interesting in some way or another, despite not being a reader of poetry
myself; though a few poets and their poems are admirable, nonetheless.
My
three main poet frontrunners are: Doris Kareva, Sirkka Turkka, and Kim Hyesoon.
Doris Kareva interests me in part because of where she heralds from, that North-Eastern
country of Estonia, which is sadly changing sides throughout history, but has
finally matured and come into its own after liberation from the former Soviet
Union. Doris Kareva remains interesting because she is not a particularly politically
oriented poet; though in her youth she was removed form university due to her
dissidence, though she graduated remotely with a degree in philology. Her poetry
is expertly refined, to the point of being measured and control to the point of
brevity. These few lined poems become appear as fragile and clear as crystal
but resound with crystalline harmony that give voice to the individual soul, while
echoing into the universe at large. Doris Kareva, is the poet in grace, who abandons
the pretense, the patronization, and the pontification of the poets of the
past, in favour of something more approachability, grace, and duplicitous simplicity
betraying the echoing resonance of a cosmic ballet dancing within in harmonic
elegance, embodying virtuosic grace of the poet. I have nothing but endearing
admiration for Sirkka Turkka. The Finnish poet writes with again simplicity, clarity,
and a forthright form of expression. Her work is not some esoteric correspondence
of air. Her poems are cryptographs, which require a secret key in order to decipher
them, navigate through them, and ultimately comprehend them.
Annie
Ernaux is gaining recognition outside of France, where she has been a powerful literary,
cultural, social, and academic voice within France. Her work at face value
appears to be autobiographically oriented, which can induce apprehension and
annoyance. Thankfully Annie Ernaux is not
interested in dredging up cheap trivialities, unfortunate events, or otherwise
private pornographic fantasies, and calling it literature. No. Thankfully,
Ernaux probes the personal in relation to the social and the macro, taking a
sociological approach and critical analysis of the private and the social
realities, to provide an examination of societal needs, individual rights, and
what means to be human. Ernaux is by far one of the great writers of French literature,
showcasing how memoir and autobiographical work, can provide ruminations on the
changing societal perspective, social attitudes, and historical movements which
progressed them forward. Annie Eranux envisions both sociologically and
historically the progress of society and the individual through history, with
an otherwise personal perspective.
Gyrðir Elíasson has only one book translated into English, “Stone Trees.” A slim collection of his otherwise impressionistic stories. Elíasson has a poet’s eye—and he is an accomplished poet—but its his prose which has gathered him great acclaim. Elíasson stories are explicitly short, but riddled with impressionistic images that haunt further off of the page. His characters are rarely named, and their landscapes are anonymous, taking place within nebulous dreamscapes of anywhere. Its this brevity and condensed narrative that makes Elíasson so endearing. His work is placeless (for the most part) and is not preoccupied initially with narrative or form; but the impressions one gains from life, the enlightening and revelatory moments of memory, dreams, and experiences, that inspire and ripple well beyond their initial action or inaction. If Halldor Laxness is the modern Icelandic epicist, Gyrðir Elíasson is the impressionist of the interior.
Though
I have yet to read Can Xue and she remains continually on my list of writers to
read; she is a fascinating being, one devoted explicitly to her work, her own
form, her own style, and her own surreal and challenging voice. Despite Chinese
critics demeaning her and devaluating her as trivial, insane, or lacking any pursuits
in serious literary communication; Can Xue remains one of the most experimental
and boldest writers at work today. Her defiance against the Communist ideological
requirements and the preferred literary prescription in narrative, has made her
one of the most innovative writers at work, where she has found a cult
following, and wide readership well beyond the borders of mainland China, and
this should not be overlooked.
Ibrahim
Al-Koni is another writer who has often overlooked, but whose contribution to Arabic
language literature transcends his nomadic and desert upbringing, which has provided him an otherwise mystical and fabulist perspective in prose. Despite having numerous
novels translated into English, and even highly regarded by reviewers; Ibrahim Al-Koni has received
no international recognition or accolade, beyond a nod from the Booker
International Prize in 2016. Recongition then is far overdue for one of the most important writers in the Arabic language, whose influence on contemporary Arabic language
literature is as considerable as Naguib Mahfouz, both now rival masters of form,
narrative, and language in their respective rights.
Annie Ernaux Gyrðir Elíasson Mircea Cărtărescu
Yoko Ogawa Can Xue Nancy Morejón
Olga Sedakova Lyudmila Petrushevskaya László Krasznahorkai
Fleur Jaeggy Jon Fosse Jaan Kaplinski
Sirkka Turkka Ibrahim Al-Koni Wang Xiaoni
Kim Hyesoon José Eduardo Agualusa Rodrigo Rey Rosa
Duong Thu Huong Durs Grünbein Elena Poniatowska
Gyrðir Elíasson has only one book translated into English, “Stone Trees.” A slim collection of his otherwise impressionistic stories. Elíasson has a poet’s eye—and he is an accomplished poet—but its his prose which has gathered him great acclaim. Elíasson stories are explicitly short, but riddled with impressionistic images that haunt further off of the page. His characters are rarely named, and their landscapes are anonymous, taking place within nebulous dreamscapes of anywhere. Its this brevity and condensed narrative that makes Elíasson so endearing. His work is placeless (for the most part) and is not preoccupied initially with narrative or form; but the impressions one gains from life, the enlightening and revelatory moments of memory, dreams, and experiences, that inspire and ripple well beyond their initial action or inaction. If Halldor Laxness is the modern Icelandic epicist, Gyrðir Elíasson is the impressionist of the interior.
Take Care
And As Always
Stay Well Read
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Post Script Edit
Hello
Gentle Reader,
With only one more day and one more prize to go (October 7th, Chemistry) before the Nobel Prize for Literature is announced, media speculation has picked up indeed. The Guardian for example, is predicting a safe winner this year rather then another controversial award, considering that the Swedish Academy in the previous years has been embroiled in controversy. First in 2018, when the prize was postponed, and again in 2019 when Peter Handke was announced as the Laureate.
To its credit though, the Swedish Academy did choose a safe winner retroactively for 2018: Olga Tokarczuk, who was sadly overshadowed by the controversy surrounding Peter Handke. Journalists, speculators, and theorists are gambling that the Swedish Academy will circumvent further controversy by going for a ‘Safe,’ choice for this years Literature Laureate. The kind of Laureate who will not bring attention to themselves by their unfashionable political opinions; or have been a speculated contender for years, while also having a strong presence or renown in the English language; or whose political views could be considered agreeable with the current constitution of the current publics mindset.
I find this thought process difficult. The Swedish Academy as aforementioned has relished in its own agency, its own autonomy free from intrusion of third-party inflections. The safe bets for this year as proposed across the board are:
Anne Carson
Jamaica Kincaid
Maryse Condé
Margaret Atwood
Haruki Murakami
Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o
One could sit here and argue for and against in all cases until they are blue in their face. I’d theorize of this who has the best chance is most likely Anne Carson. Then again, I could be wrong, which is known to happen on numerous occasions.
Alex Shepherd of The New Republic has published an equally tongue and check article, whereby he attempts to predict who will win the Nobel Prize for Literature and who won’t; but like me, Alex is also known to make mistakes, when we both stated with equal adamant that a certain singer would not win the award, and they went on to win the award.
For now, though Gentle Reader I’ll leave you a link to the article mentioned above. As the day inch closer, second by second, we will finally come to learn who will win the Nobel Prize for Literature. But if you want my honest opinion, about whether or not the laureate will be considered controversial or not, or publicly acceptable enough I’ll state this in strong language:
The Swedish Academy does not give two royal fucks either way. To quote Ander Olsson: “it is literary merit first.” Everything else is just secondary.
With only one more day and one more prize to go (October 7th, Chemistry) before the Nobel Prize for Literature is announced, media speculation has picked up indeed. The Guardian for example, is predicting a safe winner this year rather then another controversial award, considering that the Swedish Academy in the previous years has been embroiled in controversy. First in 2018, when the prize was postponed, and again in 2019 when Peter Handke was announced as the Laureate.
To its credit though, the Swedish Academy did choose a safe winner retroactively for 2018: Olga Tokarczuk, who was sadly overshadowed by the controversy surrounding Peter Handke. Journalists, speculators, and theorists are gambling that the Swedish Academy will circumvent further controversy by going for a ‘Safe,’ choice for this years Literature Laureate. The kind of Laureate who will not bring attention to themselves by their unfashionable political opinions; or have been a speculated contender for years, while also having a strong presence or renown in the English language; or whose political views could be considered agreeable with the current constitution of the current publics mindset.
I find this thought process difficult. The Swedish Academy as aforementioned has relished in its own agency, its own autonomy free from intrusion of third-party inflections. The safe bets for this year as proposed across the board are:
Anne Carson
Jamaica Kincaid
Maryse Condé
Margaret Atwood
Haruki Murakami
Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o
One could sit here and argue for and against in all cases until they are blue in their face. I’d theorize of this who has the best chance is most likely Anne Carson. Then again, I could be wrong, which is known to happen on numerous occasions.
Alex Shepherd of The New Republic has published an equally tongue and check article, whereby he attempts to predict who will win the Nobel Prize for Literature and who won’t; but like me, Alex is also known to make mistakes, when we both stated with equal adamant that a certain singer would not win the award, and they went on to win the award.
For now, though Gentle Reader I’ll leave you a link to the article mentioned above. As the day inch closer, second by second, we will finally come to learn who will win the Nobel Prize for Literature. But if you want my honest opinion, about whether or not the laureate will be considered controversial or not, or publicly acceptable enough I’ll state this in strong language:
The Swedish Academy does not give two royal fucks either way. To quote Ander Olsson: “it is literary merit first.” Everything else is just secondary.
Hum, thanks for another much needed long Nobel post, providing even more in-depth insights on writers you consider worthy of the prize (there has been so little coverage on the news at large so far...).
ReplyDeleteI’d be very excited for either a Can Xue or an Anne Carson win :)
I must add also it’s so refreshing to read someone who share your political views. This place is a haven for freedom of thought. Thanks
DeleteHello Gabriel,
DeleteHow lovely it is to hear from you! The count down is on for the big reveal. But I'll agree with you, this year all speculation and coverage regarding the award has been muted. Here's hoping as we inch closer to the award that there will be a increase interest in the award, and who will become the Nobel Laureate in Literature.
Admittedly I wont be disappointed with either a Can Xue win or a Anne Carson win. Both writers to my limited knowledge and experience with them, are deserving nonetheless.
While finishing up this post - which once again was rushed - I was given the opportunity to become reacquainted with Gyrðir Elíasson again, only to become irritated over the lack of any other translations of his work in English. Maybe in the near future (oh to dare to dream!).
I'd also like to say with great appreciation that you believe this place is a haven for freedom of thought! No greater compliment could ever be given! I find it frightening that in this world it is becoming increasingly difficult for people to have contrary opinions to others, which has resulted in greater division between people, and a lack of dialogue. True intellectual growth comes from engaging in conversations and debates regarding perspectives that are different from our own. The increased notion of 'Social Censorship,' currently running rampant through social media is disturbing to witness. I appreciate your thought that this blog, this place is a sanctuary of thought, speech and expression, which is free of censorship. Thank-you Gabriel!
Stay Safe & Healthy!
M. Mary
Thanks for the pruned list of 24 names. I haven't read all of them. A few are quite familiar names though. Personally, I would have loved to have the names of Abdellatif Labbi, Ersi Sotiropoulos and A B Yehoshua to figure in this list based on my preferences, not because they represent three different continents, but by virtue of their sheer brilliance. May be I would include Hamid Ismailov as a wild card entry- an intuitive interpolation in tune with the recent SA predeliction for the surprise factor.
ReplyDeleteHello Girish Kumar,
DeleteI hesitate in calling this list my own sense of a shortlist. At the time the twenty-four writers were the ones that interested me at the moment, and that has since changed. I thought about including Ersi Sotiropoulos in the first round, but I have still yet to read her novel: “What’s Left of the Night,” and decided to hold off. I find it interesting that you mention Hamid Ismailov. He’s been one of those writers who has continually been on my radar, though I have yet to include him on my list. Have you read anything by Ismailov? Do you have any recommendations as to where to start?
M. Mary
Hi Mary,
ReplyDeleteYes. It is true that what is the best pick in a given moment keeps changing each day. As for Ismailov, I could get only three of his books until now. "A Poet and Bin Laden" is a good window onto his ouevre. Also "The Dead Lake" is a little jewel of a book, at once intense, dreamy and poetic. I am yet see a contemporary author from that part of the world who could universalize central Asian realities so dexterously with a kaleidoscopic imagination.
Hello Girish Kumar,
DeleteWith the Nobel Prize in Medicine being announced today, we only have two more science prizes—physics & chemistry—before the Nobel Prize in Literature. You are right about that, what we enjoy today will certainly change by tomorrow. High praise for Ismailov! I’ll certainly being adding: “The Dead Lake,” to my list of books to read. Thank-you! I’ll also certainly need to start considering inducting him to speculative list for the future—in the even that he doesn’t he win this year.
M. Mary