The Birdcage Archives

Tuesday, 1 May 2018

Doris Lessing: Chronicler & Scrutinizer

Hello Gentle Reader

Writes are mercurial creatures. Some are as reserved as hermit crabs, who after tenacious aggravation and motivation are provoked to speak, only after being forcefully extracted from their hovel and home, whereupon they impart a few pearls and words, only to slink away, back to their retreat and hideaway, safe from prying eyes and prodding fingers. Others are more open and opinionated, who view their position as a writer to be more than just a story teller, but a social observer, and that their arguments, criticisms, and recommendations must be backed up with speaking engagements. This does not mean, however, that all writers fit into either category. There are writers who are socially observable writers who do not engage points of conversation or media rallies. There are writers who are not socially observable, but engage in social events and marketing maneuvers to sell their books and find a greater audience, and gain more money. When I imagine Alice Munro, I see a socially observable woman, with a keen eye for the extraordinary in the mundane. The short story master contemplated the mundane and the lives of her fellow people, with a curious and speculative gaze, and crafted beautiful narratives of their unique, tragic, personal and private lives, which are hidden and masked behind our shadowy encounters, and passing greetings. Yet Alice Munro was not renowned or well known for speaking engagements or attending social soirees. She sat at her kitchen table and wrote by hand, while rearing children and performing the societal expectations of being a house wife. Though she never complains about the cooking or the cleaning she did, or raising her children, she speaks of these events with a matter of fact tone, though the press and media early in her career chose to fixate and exaggerate these realities as a contrast to her creative talents and pursuits. Doris Lessing on the other hand was the complete opposite.

Doris Lessing was not a housewife, she in fact left her children and first husband behind in what was then Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) as she left for London with the manuscript of her first novel in her suitcase. Lessing was criticized for this move, as she was accused of putting her literary ambitions before her children. When Doris Lessing died in two-thousand and thirteen (shortly after Alice Munro, received the news she was a Nobel Laureate herself) many obituaries praised and offered ambivalent perspectives of the deceased nonagenarian. She was praised for her uncanny ability to slip between genres and literary modes of writing—she’s famously written with unapologetic air, science fiction, and embraced the term; but has denied and refuted the term feminist. When discussing Doris Lessing as a mother, she is famously quoted stating:

    “There is nothing more boring for an intelligent woman than to spend endless amounts of time with         small children.”

In this regard she is portrayed as a reptilian creature, lacking any resemblance of maternal warmth of mother intuition. When an interviewer inquired about her children she would respond in an irritable incisive manner, which halted any further inquiries. In her biography she justifies the abandonment of her children with sincere and naïve idealism, how she was going to change the world, be a driving force of logic and reason to end racial hatred and tensions, social injustices, and concepts of war, and bring around a greater more utopian world. She believed this at the time with great sincerity. But as she points out viciously in her autobiography, there isn’t much to be said about sincerity in itself. Doris Lessing is also the kind of writer who vouched and believed in her social causes. She as not content to sit away and write all day and remain silent on other fronts. She would voice her opinions in interviews and on televised debates; she protested and demonstrated; she even for a while was a member of the Communist Party of England, and was surveyed by MI5. As she grew older, the sincerity and overt idealism died; but her caustic, vitriolic, caustic and incisive perspective remained clear and straightforward. She would not flounder in her early youthful ideals, but instead formed her own opinions of what was wrong with the world and documented them with unflinching and scathing glare. As an individual she gathered the reputation of being steely, sarcastic, straightforward, no nonsenses, acerbic, candid, and to the point. She suffered no fool, and made a point of ensuring that was clear, and if any wished to play court in her kingdom they had better be prepared to suffer her judgements for their impudence or lack of intelligent questions.

As a writer—and on a personal note—I’ve found Doris Lessing to be one of those most coarse writers I’ve read. Her work is not polished. It lacks poetic initiative. It lakes lyrical ingenuity. It comes across as rough as gravel and plainspoken as the vernacular on the street. Her narratives are often overwrought and overwritten, and it can be clearly seen where she the fuel is dripping, and where she has realized perhaps she has bitten off more than she thought she could chew, let alone digest. “The Golden Notebook,” from my memory was both an exercise in tenacity and endurance as a reader, and has still put me off books which exceed three hundred pages. If nothing can be said in less than that I doubt it’s worth reading—there are of course exceptions. The experience, however, was draining and still leaves me shuddering. Her points were often too clear, and once again the sheer plainness of her language left something to be desired. Her novel “The Good Terrorist,” made my stomach roll. The social idealistic novel has always made me cringe, and once again its language was as plain as the day. Doris Lessing was famous for her novels of ideas, of social criticisms, and of course her candor and ironic deliveries during interviews. The woman famously touted, when she heard she had won the Nobel Prize for Literature in two-thousand and seven, “Oh Christ,” and sloughed it off as a “Royal Flush.” As a character, individual, and commentator Doris Lessing has always been a bit more interesting; her works themselves, always seem to be overwritten and the stylistic failure to apply some sense of lyricism to her language, has never helped her cause.

Doris Lessing is however remarkable as an individual. It can be clearly seen early on, how she would always find herself situated against societal norms and the moral grounds of the time. She saw injustice and racial prejudices as disgusting failure of both moral pedigree and fiber, and was mocked and told to keep her head down and her opinions to herself. She has stated she quarreled with her mother throughout her childhood, and would be described by today’s standards as a tomboy of sorts. She adored and loved her father, who was damaged by the First World War, which left him crippled and bitter. She understood then as a child, her parents were severely mismatched. Her mother was an intellectual and social creature, who loved and adored the parties and social gatherings of the time, while the family lived in then Persia (now Iran). Her father, however, moved them all to Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) to seek his riches as a farmer. Needless to say they were never found. While in Zimbabwe, her mother lost her social connections and gatherings, and dotted on her daughter, which only lead to arguments and rebellions. Her parents in a way resented each other, and their lives. In her last novel “Alfred and Emily,” Doris Lessing reimagines their lives, free from the First World War’s shadow, and free from each other. Her mother Emily, goes on to live an intellectually prosperous life and marriage in London; while her father never suffered any injury during the war, and would seek and find his riches. In the end they are happiest and fulfilled when apart. But the past is not easily re-written or reimagined, and neither Alfred nor Emily Lessing, had any resemblance to the lives their daughter would envision for them eight decades later. Her first marriage at the age of nineteen to a respectable man (civil servant) ten years her senior had proven to be loveless and mismatched. As already stated, Lessing would abandon this man and her two children—John and Jean—as she left for London in nineteen-forty nine. The story is portrayed unsavorily.  Lessing is depicted as this selfish creature, who simply one day abandons her children and her husband and never returns; the truth is, Doris Lessing had moved out of the house six years prior, worked as a typist, and was barred from seeing or spending time with her children. It was punitive action by society and its moral norms of the time, to keep the two parties apart and escape any immoral and corrupting influences. Ever bull headed and convicted to personal virtue, Doris Lessing refused to sentence herself to a loveless marriage and child rearing, and left in nineteen-forty nine to create a better world—which she actively sought to do, though she never did. Her relationship with John and Jean is not well known, though it was said they were cordial with each other, but in a sense strangers at the same time.

While in London she would engage in radical circles (such as the communists and far left movements) and fight for a better world, whereupon she would toast to peace. A better world never came. She saw the rise and fall of the Nazi’s in Germany, the rise and fall of the Soviet Union, and the collapse of imperialism and colonialism. She was banned from South Africa and Zimbabwe. As she grew older, she grew more stern and more sarcastic, she appears as a no nonsense and sensible matron, though elusive in being pigeonholed. She fought on all fronts against enemies created, found, or made up; and never apologized for being vicious or vitriolic in her delivery. In her Nobel acceptance speech said it with dry wit: “there isn’t anywhere to go from here is there? Unless some exemplars—recent ones—I could get a pat on the head from the pope.”

Wizened and controversial; unapologetic and aphetic; ironic and sarcastic; idealistic and cynical—Doris Lessing has always proven to be enigmatic, and never quite predictable. She was a strong figure, in a very small and dare I say it: squat, body. She spoke plainly and wrote candidly. Much like Patricia Highsmith, I admire Doris Lessings’ character (though with much less trepidation, than I do Highsmith) her candor, straightforward, and dry wit. Despite never being formally educated, she proves that being a curious and voracious reader has its benefits, when more traditional routes are lacking. She wrote a lot of series, and I would like to read “The Children of Violence,” series; I know I have little forgiveness and endurance in order to work my way through a series. Doris Lessing is a writer to take stock of and contemplate. 

Thank-you For Reading Gentle Reader
Take Care
And As Always
Stay Well Read

M. Mary

No comments:

Post a Comment