The Birdcage Archives

Friday 16 November 2018

Ida Vitale wins the 2018 Cervantes Prize


Hello Gentle Reader

The Uruguayan poet, Ida Vitale has won this year’s Miguel de Cervantes Prize (also known as: The Cervantes Prize).

Ida Vitale is considered one of the greatest posts of the Spanish language, as well as one of the greatest writers heralding from Uruguay, though she no longer resides in the nation, which she fled after 1973 due to a military junta taking political control and power of the country. During this time she fled to Mexico City, before finally settling in Austin, Texas. During her initial literary career she belonged to the literary group, deemed: Generation 45, which comprised of a, group writers (mainly from Uruguay) whose literary careers where nurtured or begun between: 1945-1950. She is now the sole survivor of the group, at the age of 95.

The jury for the Cervantes Prize has praised Ida Vitales poetry which they called both universal and personal, while also being able to balance popularity and accessibility, while maintaining its intellectual powers and observations. Her poems are renowned for their sparseness in form and often simple language eschewing ostentatious pomp and pretense. Yet her language and form never dismiss the larger questions of life, meaning, and philosophy, as the search and discover of hope is never a wasted venture.  

The Cervantes Prize is often noted as the Spanish Language Nobel, as it considered one of the most lucrative literary awards in the Spanish language, with a prize amount consist of €125, 000 (Euros); or $186, 658..31 Canadian Dollars; or $141, 782.03 American Dollars; or £ 110,825.91 English Pounds. The relation between the Cervantes Prize and the Nobel Prize for Literature does not just end at the lucrative paycheque awaiting the fortunate author, many authors who have received the Cervantes Prize have also gone on to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature including: Octavio Paz, who won the Cervantes Prize in 1981 and would receive the Nobel nine years later in 1990 and Mario Vargas Llosa won the Cervantes Prize in 1994, and would receive the Nobel Prize in 2010; Camilo Jose Cela on the other hand, won the Nobel Prize for Literature first in 1989 and would receive the Cervantes Prize six years later in 1995.

Many great Spanish language authors have received the Cervantes Prize without receiving the Nobel nod. This includes Cuban avant-garde writer and precursor to Magical Realism, Alejo Carpentier; Carlos Fuentes the giant of Mexican literature, and considered one of the most prominent members of the Latin American Boom; the reclusive Cuban poet and pre-revolutionary lyricist Dulce María Loynaz; as well as the post-Spanish civil war, Grand Dame of Letters, Ana María Matute.

Since 1996, the Cervantes Prize had operated under a loose convention: one year the award would go to a European (Spanish) author, while the next year the award would be received by a South American author. Now over two decades later, this convention has been broken with two South American authors being awarded simultaneously after each other: Sergio Ramírez, from Nicaragua won the award in 2017; while this year’s award goes to the The Uruguayan poet, Ida Vitale.

The Cervantes Prize is not the only award; Ida Vitale has found herself accepting in recent memory. Back in September she was the recipient of the FIL Prize in Romance Languages, which seeks to award an author from one of the romance languages (Catalan, French, Galician, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian or Spanish), for a lifetime achievement in their chosen field be it: fiction or prose, creative non-fiction or essays, or poetry. Ida Vitale received the award for her commitment to the poetic form, and maintaining its vitality through her craft.

Congratulations to Ida Vitale, for her deserved honours of the year; she is a remarkable poet, chronicler and testifier to the resilient path of poetry as both a literary form of existence but also commentator of beauty.

Thank-you For Reading Gentle Reader
Take Care
And As Always
Stay Well Read

M. Mary

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